Email or electronic mail has been used by government and business since the early 1970’s, however it wasn’t until the internet and later the world wide webwere introduced that email became widely used.
Today most businesses around the world are using email for internal and external communications. In my workplace I receive approximately 3 emails for every phone call and send 4 or 5 emails for every phone call made.
Some benefits of email are:
Fast means of written communication
Provide an audit trail of the conversations
Messages can be checked and responses sent when convenient
Reduce interuptions
As with most technology these benefits can become negatives if the system is not used correctly or ineffectively. It is quite common for email to become a users master rather than a tool. Many users of email will read an email immediately upon receipt and reply just as quickly, often the message is not critically important and could have waited rather than interrupt.
Users need to untilise the many built in tools of most email programs such as setting rules for receipt of emails and filing emails effectively. I have rules setup on my business email account to move all courtesy copy emails to a seperate folder. These emails are sent for my information only and not for my action so I can look at these at a free time so as not to become interrupted.